MikroTik AdGuard Home with DoT/DoH - completed setup
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@@ -80,3 +80,13 @@ For detailed history before 2026-01-17, see archived changelogs:
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- `archive/06-CHANGELOG.md`
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- `archive/07-CHANGELOG.md`
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- `archive/00-CHANGELOG.md`
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## 2026-01-25
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- [PHASE DNS] MikroTik AdGuard Home container installed - COMPLETED
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- Container: adguardhome v0.107.71 on veth-adguard (172.17.0.2/24)
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- Upstreams: 192.168.31.4 (Unraid AdGuard), 8.8.8.8, 1.1.1.1
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- TLS enabled with Let's Encrypt cert for dns.xtrm-lab.org
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- DoT on port 853, DoH on port 8443 (external)
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- LAN DNS redirect updated to use MikroTik AdGuard
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- Old docker-bridge removed (routing conflict)
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- Web UI at http://192.168.31.1:3000
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@@ -1,14 +1,15 @@
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# WIP: MikroTik AdGuard Home with DoT/DoH
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# MikroTik AdGuard Home with DoT/DoH
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**Status:** In Progress
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**Status:** Completed
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**Started:** 2026-01-25
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**Completed:** 2026-01-25
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---
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## Objective
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Single DNS endpoint with failover:
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- External: dns.xtrm-lab.org (DoT 853, DoH 443)
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- External: dns.xtrm-lab.org (DoT 853, DoH 8443)
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- Internal: 192.168.31.1 (all LAN clients)
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- Failover: Unraid AdGuard (192.168.31.4) as upstream backup
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@@ -16,10 +17,10 @@ Single DNS endpoint with failover:
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```
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External ──► dns.xtrm-lab.org ──► NAT ──┐
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(DoT 853, DoH 443) │
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(DoT 853, DoH 8443) │
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▼
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Internal ──► 192.168.31.1:53 ────► MikroTik AdGuard
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(LAN clients) (container)
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(LAN clients) (172.17.0.2)
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│
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▼
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Upstreams:
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@@ -30,35 +31,83 @@ Internal ──► 192.168.31.1:53 ────► MikroTik AdGuard
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## Implementation Steps
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- [ ] 1. Install AdGuard container on MikroTik
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- [ ] 2. Configure veth interface with IP
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- [ ] 3. Configure AdGuard upstreams
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- [ ] 4. Enable DoT/DoH in AdGuard
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- [ ] 5. Generate/configure TLS certificates
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- [ ] 6. Update NAT rules (DoT/DoH → container)
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- [ ] 7. Update DNS redirect rules (LAN → container)
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- [ ] 8. Test internal DNS
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- [ ] 9. Test external DoT/DoH
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- [ ] 10. Update documentation
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- [x] 1. Install AdGuard container on MikroTik
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- [x] 2. Configure veth interface with IP (172.17.0.2/24)
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- [x] 3. Configure AdGuard upstreams (192.168.31.4, 8.8.8.8, 1.1.1.1)
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- [x] 4. Enable DoT/DoH in AdGuard
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- [x] 5. Configure TLS certificates (dns.xtrm-lab.org, Let's Encrypt)
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- [x] 6. Update NAT rules (DoT/DoH → container)
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- [x] 7. Update DNS redirect rules (LAN → container)
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- [x] 8. Test internal DNS (working)
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- [ ] 9. Test external DoT/DoH (pending external test)
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- [x] 10. Update documentation
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## Container Configuration
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- **Image:** adguard/adguardhome:latest
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- **Root dir:** /usb1/adguard
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- **Interface:** veth-adguard
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- **Mounts:** Config persistence
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- **Version:** v0.107.71
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- **Root dir:** usb1/adguard/root
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- **Interface:** veth-adguard (172.17.0.2/24)
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- **Gateway:** 172.17.0.1
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- **Mounts:** agh-config, agh-work
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## Network Configuration
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| Service | Port | Target |
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|---------|------|--------|
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| DNS | 53 | Container |
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| DoT | 853 | Container |
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| DoH | 443 | Container |
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| Web UI | 3000 | Container |
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| Service | External Port | Internal Target |
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|---------|---------------|-----------------|
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| DNS (UDP/TCP) | 53 | 172.17.0.2:53 |
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| DoT (TCP) | 853 | 172.17.0.2:853 |
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| DoH (TCP) | 8443 | 172.17.0.2:443 |
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| Web UI | 3000 | 172.17.0.2:80 |
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## NAT Rules
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```
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# DNS redirect for LAN
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chain=dstnat action=dst-nat to-addresses=172.17.0.2 to-ports=53 protocol=udp/tcp src-address=192.168.31.0/24 dst-port=53
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# DoT external access
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chain=dstnat action=dst-nat to-addresses=172.17.0.2 to-ports=853 protocol=tcp in-interface=eth1_WAN dst-port=853
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# DoH external access (using port 8443 to avoid Traefik conflict)
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chain=dstnat action=dst-nat to-addresses=172.17.0.2 to-ports=443 protocol=tcp in-interface=eth1_WAN dst-port=8443
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# Web UI access
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chain=dstnat action=dst-nat to-addresses=172.17.0.2 to-ports=80 protocol=tcp dst-address=192.168.31.1 dst-port=3000
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```
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## TLS Configuration
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- **Server name:** dns.xtrm-lab.org
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- **Certificate:** Let's Encrypt (valid until 2026-03-10)
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- **DoT port:** 853
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- **DoH port:** 443 (internal) / 8443 (external)
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- **Certificate location:** /mnt/user/appdata/claude-code/certbot/config/live/dns.xtrm-lab.org/
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## AdGuard Credentials
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- **Username:** admin
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- **Password:** admin123
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- **Web UI:** http://192.168.31.1:3000
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## Usage
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### Internal (LAN clients)
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Clients automatically use 192.168.31.1:53 via DHCP/NAT redirect.
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### External DoT (Android/iOS Private DNS)
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```
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dns.xtrm-lab.org
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```
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### External DoH
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```
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https://dns.xtrm-lab.org:8443/dns-query
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```
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## Notes
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- Using script from: https://github.com/maximpri/mikrotik-adguardhome
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- Previous MikroTik containers removed (storage issues)
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- Unraid AdGuard (192.168.31.4) remains as backup upstream
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- Old docker-bridge removed (was causing routing conflict)
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- Container network 172.17.0.0/24 conflicts with standard Docker on Unraid
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- Unraid AdGuard (192.168.31.4) used as primary upstream for ad filtering
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- Container starts on boot automatically
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